Stormwater Backups? How to Clear Drains and Pipes Effectively

stormwater backups

If stormwater backups are turning your parking lot, yard, or property into a flooded mess, you’re not alone. Blocked drains and pipes are among the most common causes of commercial stormwater issues, leading to pooling water, overflowing systems, and costly damage. Addressing backups promptly is essential to protecting your property and avoiding potential compliance violations.

Understanding why backups occur and how to effectively clear your drains and pipes can help you maintain a functional stormwater system and keep your property safe during heavy rains.


Why Stormwater Backups Happen

Stormwater backups often stem from one or more of the following problems:

1. Clogged Drains

Debris such as leaves, dirt, trash, and even small branches can accumulate in storm drains, blocking water flow. Without regular cleaning, these clogs can lead to overflow and pooling water.

2. Sediment Buildup in Pipes

Over time, sand, silt, and other sediments settle in pipes, reducing their capacity to handle stormwater. When pipes can’t transport water efficiently, backups occur.

3. Tree Root Intrusion

Tree roots are notorious for infiltrating underground pipes, especially older ones made of clay or concrete. Once inside, roots grow and expand, obstructing water flow.

4. Collapsed or Broken Pipes

Aging infrastructure or external pressures (like heavy vehicles or shifting soil) can cause pipes to crack, collapse, or break, leading to water backup.

5. Inadequate Pipe Sizing

Many older systems were designed for milder weather and smaller storm volumes. With increased rainfall due to climate changes, these systems are often overwhelmed.

6. Blocked Outlets or Basins

Even if the pipes themselves are clear, blockages at outflow points or retention basins can disrupt the entire system.


How Stormwater Backups Impact Your Property

The effects of stormwater backups go beyond inconvenience. They can cause:

  • Flooding: Backup water often ends up in parking lots, driveways, or landscaped areas, creating hazards and damage.
  • Structural Damage: Excess water pressure can weaken foundations and lead to leaks in buildings.
  • Regulatory Penalties: Failure to manage stormwater properly may put your property out of compliance with local codes.
  • Environmental Harm: Overflowing systems can discharge pollutants into nearby water sources, harming ecosystems.

How to Clear Drains and Pipes Effectively

When faced with stormwater backups, the following steps can help restore functionality to your system:

1. Conduct a Thorough Inspection

A professional inspection is crucial for identifying the source of the problem. Tools like video pipe inspections can provide a clear view of blockages, damage, or structural issues within underground pipes.

2. Remove Debris from Drains

For clogged drains, start by clearing visible debris manually or with tools like drain rakes. For deeper clogs, hydro jetting—a process that uses high-pressure water—can clear out even the toughest blockages.

3. Flush Sediment from Pipes

Sediment buildup in pipes requires specialized cleaning. Hydro jetting is effective for this as well, flushing out accumulated materials without damaging the pipe walls.

4. Address Tree Root Intrusions

Tree roots can be removed using mechanical root cutters or chemical treatments designed to kill roots without harming pipes. In severe cases, pipe replacement may be necessary.

5. Repair or Replace Damaged Pipes

Collapsed or broken pipes require immediate attention. Trenchless repair techniques, such as pipe lining or pipe bursting, offer efficient solutions with minimal disruption to your property.

6. Install Drain Covers or Filters

Prevent future clogs by installing drain covers or filters to catch debris before it enters the system.

7. Increase Pipe Capacity if Needed

If your system frequently backs up during storms, upgrading to larger pipes or additional drainage lines can improve water flow and prevent future issues.


Preventing Stormwater Backups Long-Term

Prevention is always better than a reactive fix. Incorporating the following practices into your maintenance routine can keep your stormwater system running smoothly:

1. Schedule Regular Maintenance

Routine inspections and cleaning of your stormwater system can catch potential issues early. A seasonal maintenance plan ensures your system is ready before heavy rains arrive.

2. Install Permeable Surfaces

Reducing runoff with permeable paving materials allows water to seep into the ground, minimizing the burden on your drainage system.

3. Monitor Nearby Vegetation

Planting trees and shrubs with non-invasive root systems helps avoid future pipe intrusion. Regularly trimming nearby vegetation reduces the risk of debris entering drains.

4. Use Retention or Detention Basins

Adding or upgrading retention and detention basins can manage excess water and reduce strain on your pipes.

5. Educate Your Team

If you manage a commercial property, educate employees or maintenance staff on identifying early signs of stormwater issues, such as slow-draining water or unusual odors.


How Professionals Handle Stormwater Backups

While minor clogs can sometimes be handled in-house, larger stormwater system backups require expert intervention. At Anchor Facility Services, we specialize in:

  • Video Pipe Inspections: Pinpointing hidden problems with high-tech cameras.
  • Hydro Jetting Services: Clearing blockages quickly and effectively.
  • System Upgrades: Designing modern stormwater systems to handle increased storm intensities.
  • Emergency Repairs: Addressing broken pipes or severe backups with minimal downtime.

Our team brings years of experience to every project, ensuring your property is protected from future stormwater challenges.


Act Now to Prevent Further Damage

If stormwater backups are causing issues on your property, don’t wait for the problem to escalate. Contact Anchor Facility Services today for an inspection, professional cleaning, or system upgrades tailored to your needs. A properly functioning stormwater system isn’t just about avoiding floods—it’s about protecting your property, your business, and the environment.